History Essays – Guidelines

Writing history essays is nothing different from writing any other essays. It is only that the subject differs. A history paper, one will have to keep in mind, has to be very precise with dates and happenings. Information given in the essay has to be accurate and a lot of detailed examination and research will have to go into the topic. So it is imperative for the writer to collect as much notes as possible. However one must also take care to see that the notes collected are relevant and pertaining to the theme. Irrelevant and illogical facts spoil the temperament of the paper and the writer will end up getting poor grades. A history paper will generally follow the mla essay format or will be written as in a Chicago style paper.

Given below are examples of how to write history on various topics:

The seven years war was the actual first world war – expand

The Seven Years War which lasted from 1756 till 1763 was in true sense the First World War as it involved conflicts between all the powerful European states of that time and also involved America and India. It involved major skirmishes between Prussia, Britain and small German states against a coalition of major powers consisting of Russia, Austria, Sweden, France and the Saxony. This war had its roots in the result of the previously fought War of Austrian Succession (1740-1748). Austria had never wanted to give up Silesia to Prussia and it was unhappy with the continuing colonial expansion of Britain and France. So in a true sense the Seven years War was a continuation of the Austrian War of Succession. Later Portugal (on the English side) and also Spain (on the French side) were drawn in to the war. Netherlands who had wanted to remain neutral had its force attacked in India…..

Impact of American Revolution on Europe

The American Revolution refers to the formation of the sovereign United States of America during the latter half of the 18th century. During this revolution the thirteen colonies of North America refused to be under the rule of the British Empire and monarchy and declared their independence. Many social changes were noticed and many republican ideals took shape at this time which resulted in democracy for the American people and also created the basics (liberty, equality, rights, anti corruption stance) that form the political values of America even today. The American Revolution was an eye opener for many countries under colonial or monarchical rule leading them to realize that they could also break away and form elected governments. This revolution….

History essays make it essential for the writer to give a detailed description, complete with dates, and strong evidences for all given arguments. This will in turn require the writer a lot of in-depth exploration on the given subject. Read the given sample essays on history topics to see how to write this paper well. If you feel that do not have much time to do the detailed research work on the theme, with the deadline just around the corner, just come to MasterPapers.com and place an order for your custom essay.

How to Cite a Paper – Guidelines

Knowing how to cite a paper is one of the most important aspects of essay writing. It is essential that a writer is aware of all the essay formats types that are used for writing. The most commonly used formatting patterns are the MLA, APA, Chicago and Harvard. While giving direct quotations it is imperative for the writer to cite correctly so as to avoid being charged for plagiarism.

Given below are examples of how to cite a paper correctly using various essay formats:

In case of MLA formatting, in-text citation will give the author’s name and page number. Without the available name of the author the title of the work cited can be used instead of the author’s name along with page number.

As for example:

According to Higginson “these qualities rendered him a proper object for the effective patriots…to bring forward to favour their views…..availed themselves of his great desire for popularity….represented him as a man useful in the cause of liberty…he was captivated…of being a publick man…was lavish of money…to gain their affections” (Higginson, p. 6-7)

The ‘works cited’ page for this would be:

Higginson, Stephen.Ten Chapters in the life of John Hancock. New York. Original from
University of California, 1857. Digitized on 11th October 2007. Print.

In case of net reference – site name. article heading or name. Date of publishing. Name of the affiliated university or organization. web. Date of when you visited the site.

In case of journal reference – Author. Name of the article. Name of the journal. Date of publishing. Pages referred. Print.

For APA formatting the in-text citation for a book would be:

According to Higginson (1857) “these qualities rendered him a proper object for the effective patriots…to bring forward to favour their views…..availed themselves of his great desire for popularity….represented him as a man useful in the cause of liberty…he was captivated…of being a publick man…was lavish of money…to gain their affections” (Higginson, 1857).

The ‘reference’ page would be:

Higginson, Stephen. (1857). Ten Chapters in the life of John Hancock. New York. Original from
University of California. Digitized on 11th October 2007. 6-7.

In case of journals – last name of author, initials of the first name of the author (year).
name of the article. Name of the journal. Volume number. Pages.

In case of net reference – last name of author, initials of the first name of the author (year).
Name of the article. Name of the Online journal. Retrieved on date from
Full link of the site.

The in-text citation for a Chicago paper would be will be like this:

According to Higginson “these qualities rendered him a proper object for the effective patriots…to bring forward to favour their views…..availed themselves of his great desire for popularity….represented him as a man useful in the cause of liberty…he was captivated…of being a publick man…was lavish of money…to gain their affections”. 1

The footnote for this would be

1. S. Higginson.Ten Chapters in the life of John Hancock. (New York. Original from
University of California, 1857), 6-7.

The ‘Notes page’, at the end of the essay but before the bibliography page, should read like this:

Stephen Higginson. Ten Chapters in the life of John Hancock. (New York. Original from
University of California, 1857), 6-7.

The last page that is the ‘Bibliography page’ that arranges the names of the cited authors alphabetically, should read like this:

Higginson, S. Ten Chapters in the life of John Hancock. New York. Original from
University of California, 1857. Digitized on 11th October 2007.

How to cite a paper may appear to be complicated at the first glance. However with lots of practice this would also become an easier job to do. Check out as many as possible different samples essays and essay helps to learn the types of formatting, or else ask any of the expert essay writers at MasterPapers.com to help you with your paper.

Poem Essay- Basic Guidelines

A poem essay generally means writing critical analysis of a given poem. It will involve discussing the writing style of the poet, the basic theme of the poem and the message it conveys to its readers. The essay style will be generally in the form of a literary article and essay formatting like the APA/MLA/Chicago/Harvard, will be as the teacher instructs. Given below is an example of an essay analyzing the Shakespearean sonnets.

Introduction

William Shakespeare (1564-1616) is one of the most dominant writers in the world of English literature and perhaps inarguably the greatest playwrights of the English Renaissance period. He has 37 plays and154 sonnets to his credit that carry his name. His sonnets are extremely popular and represent the many phases of life, written by the poet in different times……

Body

Sonnet is a poem or “A 14-line verse form usually having one of several conventional rhyme schemes.” (The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Sonnet). Shakespearean sonnet is characterized by three quatrains and a couplet and is divided into four parts. Each of the first three parts has a length of four lines, each part rhyming differently and forms the quatrain. Its rhyming goes as ABAB, CDCD and EFEF. The fourth part forms the couplet and has an independent rhyming that goes as GH. Shakespeare in his sonnets used the….

This sonnet talks about the passage of time. The first quatrain talks about, how time goes on like the waves that break upon the shore, a minute being replaced by another as the waves replace each other in a regular sequence. The second quatrain compares life to that of the sun, being born (nativity), then passing to maturity in the noontime and going for the setting that “eclipses” its glory. The third one compares time to an evil that can only destroy and ravage one’s youth and beauty. The couplet at the end fights against time and defies it, to convey….

Shakespeare’s most famous sonnets are on love that are dramatic and seem to tell us a story. There are two distinct phases in this – the Fair Lord Sonnets (the man, whom the poet is deeply in love with) and the Dark Lady sonnets (whom the poet lusts for and hates, both). The Fair Lord Sonnets consists of the poems from 1 to 126 which are addressed towards an unknown man for whom the poet expresses his love. There is a movement in these sonnets as the poet’s affection towards the fair lord keeps on increasing till he is rejected at the end. Of these….

Conclusion

….. the poet talks of his Fair Lord, the lovely boy whose beauty has arrested time. In the last quatrain, however, the poet talks about the how eventually nature, the sovereign mistress will overpower the beauty of the fair lord and how at the end, even the radiant beauty of the fair lord has to submit itself in front of nature. Main theme of the sonnets 1- 126 thus, comprises of morality, beauty, passing away of youth with time and his love for the fair lord which is too strong for time to ravage and rejection to destroy.

Poem essays generally fall into the genre of easy essays. It however tests the writing and analytical skills of the writer to some extent, and also checks the capacity of the writer to understand the underlying meaning of any given poem. Read various essay examples and sample essays that analyse poems written by various poets to get a clear understanding of how these essays are written. If you feel that a certain poem is too difficult for you to comprehend and analyse, then simply place an order at MasterPapers.com for a custom essay.

Personal Essay Topics – Get, up close and personal with your reader

Writing a personal essay is a very easy task. It does not involve much research work or exploration to be done by the writer. However this essay as the very name suggests, entails that you know and describe yourself well. This essay type is very commonly used while writing for college admission essays, as it allows the reader to get a personal view and form an opinion of the unseen writer. If written well this essay can become a platform where you can voice your opinions, air your views and share your innermost thoughts without any reservations. In a personal essay you can write about yourself, you can present your likes and dislikes, your opinions your personal experiences, from everyday life. The introduction of the essay should be such that it raises the curiosity of the reader immediately and inspires him to read further. The rest of the essay should be conversational and easy flowing so that the person who is reading it feels that you are talking to him.What remains now, is to choose the perfect personal essay topic, that will catch the imagination of the reader and will attract him to read the written article.

Given below are some personal essay topics that you can choose to write from:

1. Describe yourself as a person, your virtues, vices, your ambitions, and write what change would you like to see in yourself, if given a choice to change.

2. Twenty years from now would you have the same perspective of life as you have now? elaborate on it.

3. Describe one person whom you think has hurt you so much that you can never forgive that person and narrate that incident.

4.Failures that have affected you and changed the course of your life forever.

5, Describe a mechanism or a process that have you applied to your life when faced with a particular problem, and explain how you used that process to solve the problem.

6.If given a chance, would you like to move back to your childhood or move towards the unknown future, from your present day state.

7. Do you believe in dreams? what do you dream of achieving one day? Does having impossible dreams make you unrealistic, or does it give your boundaries a little extra push, urging you to achieve more?

8. Describe one incident from your childhood which you regret doing and would like to make amends now.

9. Describe a person you would love to become or would you prefer to live as you are?

10.Everybody has some secret fear hidden inside. What is yours? Have you thought of any way which could help you to overcome the fear?

There are countless personal essay topics that one may choose from. The writer will have to see and analyse which one of the topic he will be able to express best, and then write accordingly. Check out our samples essays on personal essay topics and get an idea how to write one. While writing for an admission essay if you feel that do not wish to take chances, then come to MasterPapers.com for expert guidance and help.

Biology Essay- Guidelines

A biology essay means writing about the various life processes seen all around us. The essay will explain in details about the flora and fauna, that are a part of the living world. It may involve writing about microscopic organisms to the largest living mammal, that is a whale. So a biology essay is wide in its scope. Depending on the topic this essay type may also vary. If one is writing a paper on stem cell research, this may fall under the controversial research topics and one will have to write accordingly. Similarly one may be assigned to write a cause and effect essay on the problem of environmental pollution.

Like any other essay a biology essay will also follow the five paragraph format, unless otherwise specified. It will have the introductory paragraph, 3 body paragraphs and a concluding paragraph. An essay on pediculosis or the common lice, will thus look like this:

Introduction

Pediculosis is the condition arising from infestation of the human body by the parasite commonly referred to as lice with the generic name of Pediculus. It is an ectoparasite that lives on the body of its host and survives by sucking blood from it. There are mainly three lice varieties found on the body of a human being. These are the head louse or scientifically known as Pediculus humanus, var. capitis, the body louse known as Pediculus humanus, var. corporis, and the pubic louse or…..

Body

The head louse or P. capitis and the body louse P. corporis are very similar in shape, with the head louse being slightly smaller in size. The P. pubis is very distinct is shape with claw like pincers like that of crabs. They suck blood many times in a day and reproduce very fast with a single female louse producing nearly up to ten eggs per day in its average life span of about 30 days. So if kept untreated…

The chief clinical symptoms of lice infection thus include itching, excoriation, louse nits, dermatitis and lesions formed due to lice bites and secondary infections of the affected areas. The body and hair louse can be seen in all age groups and is more common in females. Children, specially between the age group of 5- 11 years, in general are …

Clinical diagnoses as Langford and Thompson (2004) tell us are by “A physical examination revealing nits or lice. The examination may be enhanced using fluorescent light and microscopic examination of hair shafts”(Langford and Thompson, 2004). Treatments available for pediculosis…

Conclusion

Thus, pediculosis a very common infection, caused by the lice due to unhygienic living and physical conditions, is a very fast spreading one and often can be a source of embarrassment for the patient. It has to be dealt with sensitivity and extreme care by the concerned nurse who will also have the duty of spreading awareness…

Check out our various essay samples and other available essay examples to get an idea of how to write a good paper. If you feel you need expert help to write your essay then MasterPapers.com is the place to be.

Get Expert help For Your Essay Paper

Writing an essay paper for your school and college assignments is not always an easy job. It involves toiling hard over a topic, assembling notes, analysing them and then writing a paper in an organised, logical and coherent manner, to impress the reader. Besides these, a writer will often have to give direct quotes and then reference them correctly to avoid plagiarism charges. So writing an essay does not mean, you write anything you feel like, on something that you vaguely know about.

A good essay paper will generally be written in the five paragraph format. It will have an introduction, a three paragraph body and a conclusion. It will have a thesis statement and strong logical arguments backed by well placed evidences to make the essay convincing and appealing.

As for example a paper on obsessive compulsive disorder would first introduce the topic by giving a definition on the disorder and explaining it briefly what it means, so that even a layman would understand what the disorder is about.

Introduction

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder or OCD is a disease or a problem of the mind related to one’s way of thinking and acting on the basis of these thoughts. When daily based normal superstitions, rituals and worries cross a certain threshold of normalcy and a person starts …..

The body in three paragraphs or more, would give a detailed description of the disorder describing its, etiology, symptom, causes, diagnoses and treatments.

Body

Symptoms- Obsessive compulsive disorder or OCD as the name suggests consists of both obsessions and compulsions and an individual suffering from this disorder generally show both. In this disorder the brain seemingly gets stuck on one …

Onset – General onset of this disorder is about 19 years. However children and adolescents may also be affected by this disorder. The disorder generally…

Etiology – The causes given for this disorder are many and varied. Many causes are still at a hypothetical level and yet to be proven…Eating disorders like bulimia and anorexia are often seen in individuals with OCD and other problems like depression and sudden panic attacks are often associated with this disorder. Various records of research on OCD show that this illness occurs mainly due to improper……

Cognitive Behavioral theory states that the compulsive behavior of an OCD patient keeps ….

Treatments – People with milder symptoms of OCD and those who have no other problems react more favourably to the various treatments available. Most patients with OCD suffer

Conclusion will briefly describe the disorder once again and reiterate the main argument.

Conclusion

OCD patient show this disorder owing to the anxiety or worry caused by intrusive thoughts or pictures inside the sufferer’s mind. However the compulsive actions bring about only a temporary relief and the anxiety provoking thought keeps on happening…important for the family to support the patient psychologically….

Thus when you write an essay paper keep the basic rules in mind. Write in a simple, organised and comprehensive manner. Follow the prescribed essay format and citation format correctly. Edit your paper to avoid grammatical and spelling errors. Browse through various essay samples to see how A level essays are written. To place an order for a custom paper log onto MastersPaper.com and ask for assistance.

Choose the Perfect Model Essay

What are model essays? As the very name suggest, they consist of good essays written in the correct formatting and without any errors. In other words, an essay which one can use to form an outline and base his writing on. A model essay will be written in a five paragraph format, will be well researched, well organised, logical and comprehensive.

A model essay will have an introduction that will introduce the topic to the reader. It will present the important terms and terminologies related to the theme and will state the aims and objectives of the essay. At the end will be a thesis statement.

Introduction: Here in this paragraph the writer introduces the reader to the story to be later critically analysed (Hedda Gabler by Henrik Ibsen).

Hedda Gabler is a play written by Henrik Ibsen and first published in 1890. It is the story of a lady named Hedda Gabler (nee Tesman). Her unmarried name was chosen as the title to show that she was more a father’s (aristocratic military personnel) girl than a wife to her husband Tesman (a rising academician). The drama unfolds as Hedda returns from her Honeymoon in pregnant condition and cannot control her jealousy on finding that her ex lover Lovborg has found a new …makes her realize the very futility of her own existence and she commits suicide by shooting herself with the remaining pistol.

Body- This paragraph will discuss the play in details and analyse it

At the first glance, Hedda seem to be in control of her situation. The rich daughter of an aristocratic family loves to control others and society in general. She expresses this in very clear words to Thea(Mrs. Elvstead) when she says “I want, for once in my life, to have power over a human being’s fate”(Ibsen, “Hedda Gabler”, p 324) There is an ever present sense of emptiness in her life which she tries to fill by trying to control other people’s fate. She does this without any sense of guilt…

Hedda tries to control and manipulate other people’s lives and fails miserably. She does not realise that desire and attainment are two entirely different things. The …

She is one way a victim of circumstances where everything she plans falls apart and lets her
sink further into despair and a sense of desolation. Hedda is more a victim of her own psychological complexities and falls prey to the unchanging realities that are inherited both genetically and personally. She lives in the realm of a …..

Conclusion - Will present a brief summary and reiterate the thesis statement.

Hedda commits suicide because she loses control of the situation, finds Judge Brack’s blackmailing unbearable and sees no way to escape her feeling of loneliness. Tesman at the end thrusts her aside as he sits to rewrite the lost manuscript throwing her deeper into a sense of despair. It is almost as if she realizes that life has no use for her and decides to escape…..

Check out various essay examples, essay samples and other essay prompts and choose the one you think is the best and most suitable for your topic. This will form your model essay. Do not copy word by word from it. Just make it your essay outline, so that it helps you write and stay in focus. For any further help you can always come to MasterPapers.com

MLA Essay Formatting Pattern

MLA essay format also known as the Modern Language Association of America is used mainly for writing papers on arts and humanities. This style of writing is followed mainly in the United States and Canada. There are certain basic formatting patterns that is followed for any essay writing. The necessary norms are that the essay must be computer generated on a standard white 8.5 by 11 inch paper. The written text will have a margin of 1 inch on all sides. There will be a header which will generally carry the last name of the writer or the title of the essay along with page numbers at the upper right hand corner of the page. The text has to be double spaced with the font being Times New Roman and the font size 12 points. The first line of a paragraph will be indented one half inch ( five spaces or press the tab button once) from the left margin. Space to be pressed only once after each punctuation mark. If indeed, a teacher asks for end notes it would be on a separate page, after the essay and before the ‘works cited’ page.

The basic difference that a MLA format essay will have from an APA or Chicago or Harvard formatting are in the writing patterns of the in-text citations given within the essay and the works cited page list. given below are examples of MLA in-text citations and references.

For in-text citation it would be :

Passive euthanasia as described by Kappel “is, roughly, to countenance the death of someone by withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining treatment, or by administering pain-killing drugs in doses that accelerate death” (Kappel, p.2).

As Dowbiggin tells us, “suicide was beyond criticism, Hume contended, because, in the natural scheme of things, all voluntary deaths were the result of the laws that governed the universe. Suicide provided…(Dowbiggin, p.31)

An in-text citation for a direct quotation of an author, taken from another author’s book or written article (here the article is one page long so no numbers are given, instead the title of the article has been given):

Defined by Wolhandler has special legal meaning, “Courts have defined legal competence as the ‘mental ability to make a rational decision, which includes the ability to perceive, appreciate all the relevant facts, and to reach a rational judgment upon such facts.’ In the euthanasia context…..” ( Cited in Le Baron, Definitions).

The works cited page for the above in-text citations would be:

For net citation

Kappel, K. The Morality of Euthanasia. University of Copenhagen. 2001. Web.

19th January 2010. Available from

http://www.staff.hum.ku.dk/kappel/tekster/pdf/The%20morality%20of%20euthanasia.pdf

For book citation

Dowbiggin, I. A Concise History of Euthanasia: Life, Death, God, and Medicine.
Plymouth: Rowman and Littlefield. 2007. Print.

The correct way to write a MLA essay is to practice writing in this format. Browse through as many MLA essay samples and essay examples as possible, to understand the formatting well. If you still have any confusion over the MLA pattern of writing essays don’t hesitate to call MasterPapers.com for further assistance.

Global Warming Essay – Guidelines

A global warming essay is a very common topic for the environmental and life science classes.This environmental problem has become a cause for major concern amongst all conscious citizens of the world and everyday people are coming up with new ideas to combat this problem. All countries are coming together to fight this issue, which is threatening to unleash various natural disasters throughout the world. This essay has much material to research on and is highly interesting to work on. All in all, this is an easy essay and should not pose to be much of a problem to the writer. One way of writing this essay is to write it in the format of a cause and effect essay. Here one will have to first discuss the causes that have led to global warming, and then discuss the dangerous implications or effects that this global warming can have on the world. Before writing however the writer needs to know what is this global warming issue all about. It is the increase in the surface temperature of the earth which may in turn bring about certain changes in the climate throughout the world. Gases like carbon dioxide, ozone, methane and many others that absorb infra red radiation, cause the heat energy to be trapped within our atmosphere, leading to a green house effect. This causes global warming, one of the major problems faced worldwide at the present moment.

Example of a global warming essay

Introduction

Global warming is the increase in the surface temperature of the earth which may in turn bring about certain changes in the climate throughout the world. Gases like carbon dioxide, ozone, methane and many others that absorb infra red radiation, cause the heat energy to be trapped within our atmosphere, leading….

Body

The climatic changes arising from global warming may lead to many problems. Rise in temperature of the earth would mean differences in the pattern of rain and rise in the level of the sea. These ….

There are many ways to combat global warming. One is to cut down on the usage of fossil fuel. People can be requested to travel short distances by walking or cycling, instead of taking out the car every time. For office goers car pooling would …

The problem of global warming can be best tackled by educating people as to how one can contribute towards saving the environment without shelling out much money. The idea….

Conclusion

Small things that each individual can do to save the earth will and ensure that we leave a ….

Writing a global warming essay is very easy , provided the writer has some basic knowledge on the subject. This topic is of immense importance so there will be no dearth of materials to work on. Read various example essays and other sample essays to see how to to go about writing this essay perfectly. You can also place an order at MasterPapers.com and ask any of the expert essay writers to write the essay for you.

Example of a Chicago Style Paper

A chicago style paper is the essay format chiefly used for writing social science, history and political science papers. In history and social science papers the reference or source is extremely important. For example, when reading about the role of Mary Magdalene in th history of Christianity, the writer would want to know whether a quotation in the article that he or she is reading comes from a review of that time or from a gospel. Since other citation formats like APA or MLA give the name of the author and a short title only, in case of historical studies like the one given above it is much more important to know the source of the information along with the name of the author, so a Chicago-style referencing is much preferred. The most important part of a Chicago paper is the writing of footnotes and endnotes and a bibliography page.

An example of a chicago style paper :

The in-text citation will be like this:

As Ramsay and Wilson tells us, “to Hebrews he emphasizes his Jewish character, and his birth in Tarsus is added as an accident: but to Claudius Lysias, a Greek Roman, he emphasizes Tarsian citizenship (after having told of his Roman citizenship)”1 .

The footnote to this in-text citation at the page end would read like this

1 W. Ramsay and M. Wilson, St. Paul : The Traveler and Roman citizen, (London: Kregel Publications, 2001), 36

Footnotes are written at the bottom of a page in 10-point font which is smaller than the main text (12 points).

The ‘Notes page’, at the end of the essay but before the bibliography page, should read like this:

1. Sir William Mitchell Ramsay and Mark Wilson. St. Paul: The Traveler and Roman citizen. (London: Kregel Publications, 2001), 36.

Endnotes are written at the end of a chapter or at the end of the essay in same size font as the main text. They will include the superscript number given with the in-text citation.Full citation is to be given for first-time referencing and later when the source is repeated the term IBID is to be used. The first line of all footnotes and content notes are to be indented, single spaced with an extra space between the references.

The last page that is the ‘Bibliography page’ that arranges the names of the cited authors alphabetically, should read like this:

Ramsay, W and Wilson, M. St. Paul: The Traveler and Roman citizen. London: Kregel Publications.
2001.

So we can see how detailed the referencing pattern in a Chicago style paper should be. There is a new format of the Chicago style followed in science subjects. The pattern is known as the “author date” style. Here the in-text citation contains the name of the author and the date of publishing and at the end the bibliography gives the details as in the older format. Check out sample essays written in Chicago format to get a more clear idea of how to cite your paper correctly. However this type of formatting is a little complicated and can be perfected only after long practice. If you wish to opt for professional and expert help then order for a custom paper from MasterPapers.com